BRUSSLS ---- More than two million children whose lives have
been torn apart by the conflict in Syria will have better access to education
in safe environments through an agreement signed Thursday by the European Union
(EU) and the United Nations Children's Fund (Unicef).
The grants worth 62 million Euros
(US$69 million) will scale up Unicef and the EU’s joint response in providing
boys and girls with access to education in protective and empowering
environments in Syria, Lebanon and Turkey.
The scale of the education crisis is
staggering. Inside and outside Syria, there are 2.7 million children out of
school; one in four schools in Syria cannot be used; 52,500 teachers have left
their posts; and the loss of school infrastructure is estimated to be worth
nearly US$700 million. In neighboring countries, half of school aged children
are out of school especially in Turkey and Lebanon, and schools are over-crowded
and under-resourced.
"The needs are enormous. The EU
has been at the forefront of the international response to the Syrian crisis,
specifically in the education sector in partnership with Unicef and host
governments in the region," said Johannes Hahn, European Union
Commissioner for European Neighborhood Policy and Enlargement Negotiations, in
a statement.
Unicef and the EU warned that with 7.6
million Syrian children in need of humanitarian assistance, the country risks
losing an entire generation of children. The commitment to investing in
education will help lift children out of despair and vulnerability to
exploitation. Initiatives like "No Lost Generation" (to which the EU
has been one of the major partners), boost learning opportunities – including
virtual and self-learning – for millions of extremely vulnerable children.
"This funding will help Syrian
children live a more normal life and give them prospects for a better future.
However, despite these efforts, far too many children remain out of school in
the region. All partners have to join forces to alleviate the obstacles that
deprive these pupils to their right to education. The EU remains fully
committed to contribute to this effort, notably through its strong partnership
with UNICEF," Hahn said.
Part of this support will be provided
from the EU’s newly created Regional Trust Fund in response to the Syrian
crisis which is the EU’s first funding instrument with a regional scope.
"Our partnership with the European
Union will enable large scale support for the children of Syria. It is
absolutely critical that these children are able to continue their education.
It is not just their lives that are at stake, but the future of their country
and region," said Geeta Rao Gupta, Unicef Deputy Executive Director.
Inside Syria, the second phase of
"Creating a path to Early Recovery for Education in Syria'' (12 million
euro/ US$13.9 million) has been launched to improve access to pre-school,
primary and alternative education for most affected children and adolescents.
An additional 8 million-euro contribution to the same programme has just been
decided to expand the coverage of the programme and respond to an urgent Unicef
request for school year 2015-2016. This will bring the overall EU contribution to
this programme to more than 35 million euro.
In Lebanon, 37.9 million euro (US$42.4
million) will provide children and adolescents with access to learning opportunities,
health care and child protection, helping 460 000 children, women and
caregivers.
In Turkey, 12.5 million euro (US$13.9
million) from the EU Regional Trust Fund will contribute towards increased
access to inclusive, quality education, a protective environment and positive
youth engagement opportunities for 200,000 Syrian and Turkish children and
youth.
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