The
United Arab Emirates has issued a new law against any form of discrimination on
the basis of religion, caste, creed, doctrine, race, colour or ethnic origin
following a Decree by President His Highness Sheikh Khalifa bin Zayed Al
Nahyan.
The new law, No. 02 of 2015, criminalises any acts that stoke
religious hatred and/or which insult religion through any form of expression,
be it speech or the written word, books, pamphlets or via online media. The law
also includes provisions for punishing anyone for terming other religious
groups or individuals as infidels, or unbelievers.
The law is intended to provide a sound foundation for the
environment of tolerance, broad mindedness and acceptance in the UAE and aims
to safeguard people regardless of their origin, beliefs or race, against acts
that promote religious hate and intolerance.
Penalties for violation of the various provisions of the law
include jail-terms of six months to over 10 years and fines from AED50,000 to
AED2 million.
The Anti-Discriminatory Law prohibits any act that would be
considered as insulting God, his prophets or apostles or holy books or houses
of worship or graveyards. It also has provisions to fight discrimination
against individuals or groups on the basis of religion, caste, doctrine, race,
colour or ethnic origin.
The law condemns actions that would comprise hate speech or the
promotion of discrimination or violence against others using any form of media,
including online, print, radio or visual media.
Strict action will be taken against any form of expressions of
hatred or incitement to hate crimes spread in the form of speech and published
media.
The law also criminalises any act that amounts to abuse of
religion or vandalism of religious rituals, holy sites or symbols, and takes a
serious view of violence on the basis of religious doctrines.
The law prohibits any entity or group established specifically to
provoke religious hatred and recommends stringent punishments for groups or
supporters of any organisations or individuals that are associated with hate
crimes. It also bars any kind of events such as conferences and meetings within
the UAE organised with the sole purpose of sowing seeds of discrimination,
discord or hatred against individuals or groups on the basis of faith, origin
or race. Receiving financial support for such activities is also punishable
under the new law.
The law encourages anyone involved in any activity that violates
the law to voluntarily submit themselves before the authorities and has
provisions allowing the courts to waive penalties in such cases.
The new law does not contradict with any other existing laws meant
to protect specially privileged groups in the society such as women, children
and individuals with disabilities or others. –End-
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by: WAM
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